Percent change measures the relative change between an initial value and a final value. The formula is:
Percent Change = (Final - Initial) / |Initial| Γ 100%
Common uses include: stock market changes, sales growth analysis, population change, price changes, and test score comparisons.
Positive means growth (e.g., 100β150 is +50%). Negative means decrease (e.g., 100β80 is -20%).
Percent change cannot be calculated when the initial value is 0 (division by zero). The tool will show an error message.
Percent change is a relative measure (a rate going from 5% to 6% is a 20% increase). Percentage points are absolute (5% to 6% is a 1 percentage point increase).
A discount is the percent change in price. For example, $200 to $150 = (150-200)/200 Γ 100% = -25%, meaning a 25% discount.
Yes. After the page loads, all calculations work offline since everything runs locally in your browser.
Results are accurate to 4 decimal places using JavaScript's double-precision floating point (15-17 significant digits).